TRAX: The Low-cost Circuit Printer
Princeton University Undergraduate Thesis
Seeing the disruptive effect 3D printing had in democratizing hardware, I began my Princeton undergraduate thesis design project with self-imposed constraints: design an accessible educational tool for learning circuits that could be built for under $300. I combined open-source hardware and software with new conductive ink technology to develop a minimalist circuit printer with which beginners could learn circuit prototyping. TRAX the low-cost circuit printer was a model for how to open the traditionally high-barrier field of electronics to future creators that will shape hardware innovation. I was granted the Bradley Dickinson Award for System Design by my department for outstanding complex electronic systems design and implementation. Through creating TRAX, I realized my passion for empowering people with technical solutions by exploring new possibilities with limited resources.
Prototyping using Piccolo Open Source CNC Machine Design
Chassis CAD Model — Creo
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Custom Electronics Design using Arduino UNO
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User Interface
Using open source software G-code wrapper for Inkscape, a free vector drawing program
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Materials
Much of the chassis was made out of laser cut acrylic to keep the cost down
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Finished Product
Conductive ink is dispensed to form the circuit traces (or "tracks"), and then components are manually installed using conductive ink